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Lifestyle, decision-making, and behaviour: econometric analysis and experiments using wearable and online chess data

Project summary

Program
PhD
Location
St Lucia
Research area
Economics

Project description

This PhD project will examine how sleep, exercise, diet, and environmental conditions shape cognitive performance and decision-making in real-world settings. It is associated with ARC DECRA DE260100243, led by Associate Professor David Smerdon at The University of Queensland, and sits at the intersection of applied microeconometrics, behavioural economics, and health economics. 
 
This scholarship is open only to domestic applicants, including: Australian citizens, New Zealand citizens, Australian permanent residents, and holders of Australian permanent humanitarian visas.
 
The broader project links de-identified WHOOP wearable data, Chess.com game data, and environmental data to study how everyday lifestyle factors affect decision quality, speed, risk-taking, and related behavioural outcomes. Chess provides a rare high-frequency setting in which cognitive performance can be measured repeatedly and objectively: each move can be evaluated for quality, timing, and context. Wearable data provide detailed information on sleep, recovery, strain, and related physiological measures, while environmental data add variation in temperature, daylight, and air quality.

Possible project directions

You will develop an independent thesis within this research agenda. Possible thesis directions include the effect of sleep quality and circadian disruption on decision-making, how exercise and recovery shape next-day cognitive performance, environmental shocks and behavioural outcomes, heterogeneous effects of lifestyle factors, and causal machine-learning approaches for personalised behavioural recommendations. The project is likely to use panel methods, fixed effects and two-way fixed effects designs, difference-in-differences, instrumental variables, quasi-experimental methods, and experimental or RCT designs.

Required skills and experience

The project is especially suited to a candidate with strong applied microeconometrics skills, strong R or Python capability, and a genuine preference for AI-integrated research workflows. The project workflow will involve reproducible coding, local file-based analysis, version control, documentation, agent-assisted coding and research operations, and careful verification of statistical and AI-generated outputs. Experience using tools such as Claude Code, Codex, or multi-agent coding/research pipelines is highly desirable, especially where applicants can demonstrate judgement around verification, human review, model comparison, and reproducibility rather than simple prompt-and-response use.

Experience with designing and running experiments/RCTs, behavioural data collection, or large health, wearables, sleep, or platform datasets is desirable, but not required. Chess knowledge is welcome but not required. The strongest fit is likely to be a candidate with deep quantitative training, strong coding habits, and curiosity about how AI-assisted workflows can improve empirical research when used with human oversight and methodological discipline.

Research environment

You will be based in the School of Economics at The University of Queensland and supervised by Associate Professor David Smerdon. The project is connected to active collaborations with WHOOP and Chess.com and sits within a broader ARC DECRA program on lifestyle, decision-making, and behaviour.

You will receive training in applied microeconometrics, causal inference, experimental and quasi-experimental design, and the analysis of large-scale behavioural and biometric datasets. The research environment will emphasise reproducible, transparent, and computationally sophisticated workflows, including R/Python-based analysis, version control, local file-based coding, research documentation, and AI-assisted coding and review practices.

Depending on the final thesis topic and data-access arrangements, the project may involve collaboration with researchers and data teams across economics, psychology, health, wearable technology, and online platforms.

You will be encouraged to build a distinct research identity while contributing to a larger interdisciplinary project, with regular attention to code review, robustness checks, documentation, and responsible use of AI tools in empirical research.

Scholarship

This is an Fellowship support scheme scholarship project that aligns with a recently awarded Australian Government grant.

The scholarship includes:

  • living stipend of $39,220 per annum tax free (2026 rate), indexed annually
  • your tuition fees covered.

Learn more about the Fellowship support scheme scholarship.

Supervisor

Preferred educational background

Your application will be assessed on a competitive basis.

We take into account your:

  • previous academic record
  • publication record
  • honours and awards
  • employment history.

A working knowledge of applied microeconometrics, causal inference, panel data methods, R or Python, and reproducible script-based research workflows would be of benefit to someone working on this project.

You will demonstrate academic achievement in the fields of economics, econometrics, data science, computer science, psychology, cognitive science, health economics, behavioural science, or a related quantitative field and the potential for scholastic success.

A background or knowledge of the following is highly desirable: econometrics methods including difference-in-differences, two-way fixed effects or other fixed effects methods, instrumental variables, panel data methods, RCTs or lab/field experiments, large-scale behavioural or health data, wearable/sleep data, and AI-integrated research workflows using tools such as Claude Code, Codex, or similar coding agents.

How to apply

This project requires candidates to commence no later than Research Quarter 4, 2027. You can start in an earlier research quarter.

You must submit an expression of interest (EOI) by the closing date for the research quarter (RQ) you want to start in:

  • RQ 1 (January): 30 September
  • RQ 2 (April): 31 December
  • RQ 3 (July): 31 March
  • RQ 4 (October): 30 June.
  • RQ 1 (January): 30 June
  • RQ 2 (April): 30 September
  • RQ 3 (July): 31 December
  • RQ 4 (October): 31 March.

Before you apply

  1. Check your eligibility for the Doctor of Philosophy (PhD).
  2. Prepare your documentation.
  3. If you have any questions about whether the project is suitable for your research interests, contact Associate Professor David Smerdon (d.smerdon@uq.edu.au).

When you apply

To apply, submit an expression of interest (EOI) for the program. You don't need to apply separately for the project or scholarship. How to submit an EOI

In your EOI, complete the 'Scholarship/Sponsorship' section with the following details:

  1. Are you applying for an advertised project: 'Yes'
  2. Project: 'Fellowship project scholarship'
  3. Scholarship Code Listed in the Advertisement: CHESS-SMERDON
  4. Link to Scholarship Advertisement: https://study.uq.edu.au/study-options/phd-mphil-professional-doctorate/projects/lifestyle-decision-making-and-behaviour-econometric-analysis-and-experiments-using-wearable-and-online-chess-data

Submit an EOI

This project is not available to international students